Sure, you could encrypt your whole drive but this isn’t always desirable for removable media (portable hard disk drives and thumb drives) since you often want to have some “wide open” space, too. Create a disk image with encryption and you can move it around from drive to drive or machine to machine without having to worry that someone else will get their hands on the content. My favorite use of disk images is as a secure, encrypted drive for important data. It could be a virtual hard drive for a virtual machine, a copy of a DVD or Blu-Ray disc, or an archive for an application that wants to use an entire disk. A disk image is a file on a disk that acts like a separate disk. Buy a 4 TB hard disk drive and you can format it and store (about) 4 TB of stuff on it.ĭisk images are a little less familiar to average folks, but they work pretty much the same way. We’re all used to dealing with hard disk drives and thumb drives: They offer raw “block” storage that is formatted with a file system and used by the operating system, applications, and us users. I suppose I should start with a bit of background info on why I love sparse bundles so much. So I thought I’d write up a bit on what they are and how they can be used. The Convert and Resize Image buttons will allow you to manage that disk image from the Disk Utility window.I’m a big fan of “sparse bundle” disk images in Mac OS X. They allow me to create encrypted repositories for valuable data that can efficiently be rsync-ed between disks and don’t waste a lot of space. You can then upload this encrypted DMG file to cloud storage locations or save it on unencrypted removable drives. This is particularly useful because you can encrypt that DMG file, creating an encrypted container file that can store other files. You can then mount that disk image file and write files into it. RELATED: How to Create an Encrypted Disk Image to Securely Store Sensitive Files on a MacĬlick the File menu in Disk Utility and use the New menu to create blank disk images or disk images containing the contents of a folder - these are. Performing the “fastest” erase of the internal drive from recovery mode will erase everything. Don’t perform a secure erase on a solid-state drive, such as the ones built into modern Mac Books-that will just wear down the drive for no advantage. Note that this feature will only be useful on mechanical drives, as you shouldn’t be able to recover deleted data from a solid state drive. RELATED: How to Securely Wipe a Hard Drive on Your Mac One pass should be good enough, but you can always do a few more if you feel like it. You can use this feature to securely wipe a hard drive. Click a drive, then click the “Erase” button, then click “Security Options” to select a number of passes to overwrite the drive with. You can also choose to only erase its free space. The Erase button allows you to erase an entire hard disk or partition. Simply click the drive you want to check, then click the “First Aid” button. Be warned that these checks can take a while, and running them on your system drive will leave you with an unresponsive computer until it’s done. This feature checks the file system for errors and attempts to correct them, all without much intervention from you. If a hard drive is acting up, Disk Utility’s First Aid function is the first thing you should try. RELATED: How, When, and Why to Repair Disk Permissions on Your Mac One of them: volumes on the same drive pool storage space, meaning you’ll see two separate drives in Finder, but won’t have to manage how much storage space each volume uses. To add a new APFS volume, simply select your system drive, and then click Edit > Add APFS in the menu bar. APFS is Apple’s new file system, the default on solid state drives as of macOS High Sierra, and it’s got all sorts of clever tricks up its sleeve. If you want to repartition your system drive, you’ll need to do this from within Recovery Mode, with one exception: APFS volumes. RELATED: APFS Explained: What You Need to Know About Apple's New File System Note: Many of these operations are destructive, so be sure you have backups first.
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